free energy

英 [friː ˈenədʒi]

美 [friː ˈenərdʒi]

自由能

计算机化学

英英释义

noun

• (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work
  1. energy can take a wide variety of forms
  Synonym:energy

双语例句

• And it relates the temperature change in the Gibbs free energy with the enthalpy change.
  这个方程把吉布斯自由能中的温度变化，和焓的变化联系起来。
• What that suggests is that actually the simplest and most natural connection between Q and macroscopic thermodynamics is to the Helmholtz free energy.
  这暗示我们，最简单最自然的联系，在Q和宏观热力学两之间，是和亥姆霍兹自由能的联系。
• The free energy increases monotonically with increasing radius.
  自由能随半径的增大而单调地增加。
• OK, now I have this derivative of the Gibbs free energy divided by the temperature.
  现在要进行微分，对除以温度之后的吉布斯自由能。
• This quantity is positive with respect to the free energy of the bulk condensed phase.
  对于主体凝结相的自由能来说，这个量是正的。
• What is free energy?
  什么是自由能呢？
• For the Gibbs free energy it was the pressure and the temperature, the number of particles.
  对吉布斯自由能是压强，温度和粒子数。
• Helmholtz free energy? Enthalpy? Which one?
  亥姆霍兹自由能？自由焓？哪一个？
• And then we can also write this in terms of the Gibbs free energy for the reaction.
  然后我们可以用反应的，吉布斯自由能把它写出来。
• So this is the variable that goes with Gibbs free energy.
  所以这就是吉布斯自由能的变量。